Keeping it Fresh: the Art of Spare Part Preservation
by Susan Steyn, Aug 22
In our daily routines, we understand the importance of refrigeration in keeping perishables like milk fresh and safe. This fundamental practice of preservation extends beyond our kitchens and into the industrial sector, where preserving spare parts is crucial for machinery reliability and longevity. Like milk, which requires optimal conditions to prevent spoilage, many spare parts need careful storage to maintain their structural integrity and functional readiness.
Why Preservation Matters
Think of spare parts preservation as the industrial equivalent of refrigerating milk. Without the right preservation techniques, spare parts can rust, degrade, and become unusable. This deterioration not only leads to increased costs due to part replacement but also increases the risk of production losses and delays , affecting overall operational efficiency. Moreover, for industrial spares stored in outside yards, physical security becomes paramount. Secured retention not only protects these valuable assets from environmental threats but also guards against loss and theft. Effective preservation includes implementing security measures to ensure that parts are not only stored safely from environmental factors but are also protected from unauthorized access, ensuring that they are always available and trackable when needed.
Tailored Storage Solutions
Not every spare part is created equal, just as not all dairy products have the same storage requirements. For materials like rubber and certain plastics, which have finite shelf lives, environmental factors such as temperature, humidity, and exposure to light and chemicals can accelerate degradation. It’s crucial to understand these conditions and rotate stock to use parts within their effective lifespan—much like monitoring the ‘use by’ dates of dairy products in a refrigerator to ensure freshness.
Creating the Perfect ‘Climate’ for Spare Parts
Passive Preservation: This method involves controlling the environment around the parts to shield them from adverse conditions without ongoing human intervention. Techniques include:
- Climate Control Packaging: Utilizes desiccants and vacuum-sealing to protect parts against humidity and temperature fluctuations, akin to vacuum-sealed cheese that stays fresh longer.
- Volatile Corrosion Inhibitors (VCI): These chemicals create a protective barrier on metal surfaces, much like how airtight containers prevent oxidation in foods, thereby thwarting rust and corrosion.
- Active Preservation: Unlike passive methods, active preservation requires regular action to maintain part integrity:
- Nitrogen Blanketing: Similar to using modified atmosphere packaging for food, this involves using inert nitrogen gas to displace moisture and oxygen, preventing oxidation of sensitive metal components.
- Regular Lubrication and Turning: This is akin to periodically stirring a sauce to prevent it from sticking to the pot; for mechanical parts like bearings and gears, it helps maintain functionality and prevent seizing.
Regular Check-Ups
Just as you might sniff milk to check for freshness or examine its expiration date, regular inspections of spare parts are essential. These check-ups detect early signs of wear or failure, ensuring parts are ready to perform when needed, thereby preventing costly downtime.
Cyclical Inventory
In food storage, the “first in, first out” (FIFO) method is used to prioritize the use of older items, such as milk, to minimize waste. Similarly, a cyclical inventory system in spare parts management ensures older items are used before they degrade, optimizing inventory costs and maintaining part efficacy.
The Bottom Line
The objective of spare parts preservation is straightforward: keep components as fresh and functional as the day they were made, paralleling our goal to keep milk fresh until the last drop. By leveraging precise preservation strategies, organizations can ensure their spare parts remain protected and functional, supporting continuous and efficient operations.
Thus, as you enjoy that fresh glass of milk, consider the similar principles of preservation that play a pivotal role in industry, keeping our ‘industrial milk’ ready and reliable for use.
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